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Search Engine Robots

What is a search engine robot?

Yes, robots are everywhere. Search engine robots, spiders, crawlers and bots that is. Actually search engine robots are programs that a search engine will send out to index web pages. The search engine robots 'spider' through web pages they find to assist the crawler based engines index pages that are on the internet. Each search engine has their own robot, sometimes more than one and they all do things a bit differently. This article does not focus on any particular robot or search engine but rather gives you a general overview of search engine robots.

How do search engine robots work?

In its essence the robot goes out and visits Site A - it reads the metadata and the entire text on the site. And, I mean text! Not images, not text rendered as an image - just plain old text. The robot also reads the URL's of any outbound links pointing to Site B and Site C. The search engine robot will then spider Site B and Site C as well. As you can see the method of having a good linking strategy will prove to be very important.

The pages of Site A, B and C are then stored in the search engines database and then indexed. So when you do a search on Google, you aren't searching all the documents on the Internet. You are only looking at the pages that Google has in its index – by way of the search engine robot. You can experiment by doing the same search in different engines - you'll get varying results.

Ah, but you may ask yourself - how does the search engine robot ever find out about my site? As stated before, there are just too many pages out there. The search engine robot will only crawl the pages it knows about. So you need to let the search engine know your site is out there. This is where link popularity is crucial.

Search engine robots and link popularity

As mentioned earlier you need to have a good link strategy, plenty of quality inbound links and link reputation. This is how to really get your site indexed: Let the search engine robot follow links! This is very effective although it can be a lot of work. You need to get good quality sites with relevant content to put a link on their site pointing back to yours (to check your link popularity try Marketleap's Link Popularity Tool).

8 Decmber 2006

   
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